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October 2026 52,299 journals indexed.
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    Ledger

    Ledger is Scopus-indexed (Q2, CiteScore 1.8), WoS ESCI, DOAJ. Published by University Library System, University of Pittsburgh.

    Checked against the index lists dated 4 October 2026.

    ISSN 2379-5980Verify ISSN ↗

    Publisher: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh

    Scopus · Q2WoS · ESCIOpen Access
    1.8
    CiteScore 2025
    Scopus
    Q2
    Best quartile
    rank 132 of 289 · 54th pctile
    3
    Indexed in
    major indexes

    Cost to publish: Checking DOAJ for article charges…

    ScopusElsevier Scopus
    Status
    Active
    Coverage
    2019–present
    Source type
    Journal
    Open access
    Yes
    CiteScore
    1.8
    SJR · SCImago
    0.226
    Q3 SJR quartile
    H-index
    11
    Best quartile
    Q2 · 54th pctile
    Subject areaRankPctileQ
    Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)132 / 28954thQ2
    Computer Science Applications682 / 102233rdQ3
    Computer Science (miscellaneous)130 / 17927thQ3
    Software365 / 50327thQ3
    View this source on Scopus.com
    Web of ScienceClarivate (SCIE/SSCI/AHCI/ESCI)
    Collections
    ESCI
    Categories
    Economics
    View this source on Web of Science Check JIF in JCR
    DOAJDirectory of Open Access Journals (live)
    Listed in DOAJ
    Open accessFully open access, peer reviewed

    Not listed in: ABDC, ABS / AJG, FT50, UT Dallas, ONOS (subscription), ONOS (APC covered)

    Quick answers

    Is Ledger indexed in Scopus?

    Yes — actively indexed in Scopus, coverage 2019–present, best quartile Q2, CiteScore 1.8.

    What quartile is Ledger in Scopus?

    Ledger is Q2 in Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all) (rank 132 of 289), Q3 in Computer Science Applications (rank 682 of 1022) and Q3 in Computer Science (miscellaneous) (rank 130 of 179), by CiteScore 2025. It is ranked in 4 subject areas in all.

    What is the impact factor of Ledger?

    Ledger is indexed in the Emerging Sources Citation Index, so it may have a Journal Impact Factor in Clarivate's Journal Citation Reports. JCR is paid, so check it for the current value. The closest free measure is its Scopus CiteScore 1.8, which places it in quartile Q2 at the 54th percentile of its subject. Its SCImago Journal Rank (SJR, a free Scopus-based metric) is 0.226, quartile Q3, with an H-index of 11.

    Who publishes Ledger and what is its ISSN?

    Ledger is published by University Library System, University of Pittsburgh. Its ISSN is 2379-5980.

    Is Ledger in Web of Science?

    Yes — indexed in the Emerging Sources Citation Index.

    Is Ledger open access?

    Yes — it is an open-access journal, listed in DOAJ.

    How well cited is Ledger? — open metrics via OpenAlex

    Ledger has an h-index of 18 and a 2-year mean of 2.14 citations per paper (OpenAlex). Its Scopus CiteScore is 1.8, quartile Q2. On 2-year citations it ranks #64 of 269 Scopus journals in Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all).

    18
    h-index
    2.14
    2-yr mean citations
    35
    i10-index
    117
    works indexed
    2,097
    total citations
    2-yr mean citations, among Scopus journals in the same subject
    #64 of 269 Top 24% Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
    #430 of 818 Bottom 48% Computer Science Applications
    #82 of 163 Bottom 50% Computer Science (miscellaneous)
    Papers published per year
    025502017: 6 papers620172018: 35 papers3520182019: 19 papers1920192020: 7 papers720202021: 9 papers920212022: 2 papers220222023: 6 papers620232024: 9 papers920242025: 10 papers1020252026: 2 papers so far22026*

    Ledger published 10 papers in 2025; its busiest recent year was 2018 with 35. 2026* is the year so far.

    Main topics
    Blockchain Technology Applications and SecurityFinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital FinanceCryptography and Data SecurityComplex Systems and Time Series Analysis

    h-index, i10-index and 2-year mean citedness are open, licence-clear metrics from OpenAlex — not a proprietary impact factor. The subject rank counts only journals that OpenAlex has a figure for; it is not a Scopus or Clarivate ranking. Updated 2026-10-14.

    Who publishes in Ledger? — latest 27 articles, 2021–2026

    In its latest 27 research articles (2021–2026), authors are most often from United States (19.8%), Switzerland (18.5%) and United Kingdom (11.1%).

    Author countriesUnited StatesUnited States19.8%SwitzerlandSwitzerland18.5%United KingdomUnited Kingdom11.1%CanadaCanada8.6%GermanyGermany4.9%New ZealandNew Zealand3.7% Most frequent institutions (papers)University of ZurichUniversity of Zurich5IMT School for Advanced Studies LuccaIMT School for Advanced Studies…2Duke UniversityDuke University1New York UniversityNew York University1University of FloridaUniversity of Florida1

    Countries are counted fractionally, so a paper by authors from two countries counts half to each.

    Are there integrity warnings for Ledger? — indicators, not proof of misconduct

    Scopus status: Active. No retracted papers are recorded. The Problematic Paper Screener flags none of its papers. These are indicators to check, not findings against the journal.

    • Scopus statusActive
    • Retracted papers None recorded
    • Problematic Paper Screener flags None flagged

    Retractions from OpenAlex; flags from the Problematic Paper Screener (Cabanac, Labbé & Magazinov, CC BY), 2026-09-21 export. A flag marks a paper for a closer look; it is not a finding against the journal.

    Official sources & links

    Journal website ↗ Scopus source ↗ Web of Science ↗ DOAJ ↗ ISSN Portal · 2379-5980 ↗

    Community experience: reader comments on this journal

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    Index data is curated from public sources (Scopus, Web of Science, ABDC, FT50, UT Dallas, DOAJ). CiteScore and quartiles reflect the latest available Scopus release. Always verify a journal's current status on its official source before submitting.

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